The action plan highlights Nepal's strong response to the environmental threat posed by non-biodegradable plastic bags. Recognizing their long-term impact on the environment and human health, the government has decided to ban plastic bags thinner than 40 microns starting from August 17, 2021. This measure aims to reduce pollution, conserve natural resources, and promote eco-friendly alternatives. It is supported by Article 30 of the Constitution, which ensures the right to a clean environment. The legal framework includes provisions related to the ban, past efforts to reduce plastic bag usage, the environmental harms caused by plastic bags, and long-term mitigation plans.
Legal Document
Action Plan
2021